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China policy dossier · 专题档案

v26 · updated 2026-07-17 · 14 source documents

Export Controls & Tech Restrictions

出口管制与技术限制

Export controls, entity lists, sanctions and Chinese countermeasures — restrictions on critical minerals, rare earths, and dual-use technology between China and the US.

Current state

No new export controls or sanctions actions this period

No new Chinese export control measures, entity list updates, or counter-sanctions were announced this period. The only relevant development is continued concern over the US Russia sanctions bill, which the Chinese Foreign Ministry rejected on July 15 [12]. A Reuters analysis highlights that the bill's vague tariff criteria and lack of a congressional disapproval mechanism could allow broad application, though no new tariff triggers have been activated [14].

Hong Kong and Macao SAR documents cover only endangered species seizures and domestic regulatory issues; they carry no signal for China-US export control or critical mineral policy. The prior standing brief's claims about China's rare earth export enforcement and the US bill's contained threat remain valid. There is no evidence of escalation from rhetoric to new hard leverage tools.

What changed

No new measures or signals. The prior brief's coverage of the US Russia sanctions bill and China's rejection is repeated, but no escalation occurred. All new documents are irrelevant to the topic. [12] [14]

Cited source documents

Evidence behind this read

  1. Chinese FM rejects US unilateral sanctions targeting Russian energy buyersGlobal Times · 2026-07-15
  2. Concerns grow about tariffs in US sanctions bill on RussiaReuters · 2026-07-15
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